Cluny
and Other Movements of the Central Middles Ages
Cluny
Charter
of the Abbey of Cluny
Charters
of Cluny from The Cluny Project
The Cluny Project has extensive resources, including texts about Cluny
and people associated with the monastery, images, and reconstructions
of its possible appearance. You won't believe the links to reconstructions,
including quicktime videos. Go there!
The Reform of Church Law: The Canonists
Medieval Sourcebook: Medieval Legal History
The Life of Burchard Bishop
of Worms.
Gratian:
On Marriage
Scholasticism
The School of Chartres:
Richer of Rheims: Journey
to Chartres
Anselm:
Proof of the Existence of God.
See also Catholic Encyclopedia:
Anselm.
Anselm (1033-1109): Proslogium
Gaunilo: In Behalf of the Fool,
with Anselm's: Reply
Monologium
Cur Deus Homo
Sidney
Dean's Introduction to Anselm's Writing
Philosophers' Criticisms of Anselm's
Ontological Argument for the Being of God
Catholic Encyclopedia:
Nominalism, Realism, Conceptualism
Abelard
Historia
calamitatum excerpts in English
History
of My Calamities full text in English (Henry Adams Bellows translation)
Latin
Text of the Historia Calamitatum
Sic
et Non
Sic
et Non
David's Lament
for Jonathan
Catholic Encyclopedia:
Peter Abelard
Chronicles
of Love and Resentment - Abelard and Heloise by Eric Gans.
Biography
of Abelard from the Maritain Center; another Biography
with a hymn and a prayer of Abelard's; the Ecole
Glossary Biography
Peripateticus Palatinus: Story
of Abelard from the ORB in three parts.
Fulk, Prior of Deuil, Letter to
Peter Abelard
Heloise's Letter
to Abelard in English translation, and in Latin
and French translations.
Abelard
and Heloise in the Art of Jean Vignaud.
Rage of the Heart Web Site:
Musical about Abelard and Heloise
The
Pen(is), Castration, and Identity: Abelard's Negotiations of Gender
by Martine Irvine, Georgetown
Alexander Pope's
Eloisa to Abelard
Although one can argue that scholasticism originated in monastic culture,
as seen in the career of Anselm of Bec and Canterbury, the movement
quickly shifted to the cathedral schools and later to the universities.
The career of Abelard as master of the schools of Paris already foreshadowed
this transition. For the later scholastics, especially Aquinas, see
the Dominican page; see also the Franciscan
page.
The Twelfth-Century Renaissance
Guibert of Nogent (1053-1124): Autobiography,
and On His Childhood, excerpts
from the Autobiography.
Adelard of Bath: Natural
Questions, on the impact of Muslim science in the West.
Theophilus: An
Essay Upon Diverse Arts
Alain of Lille (d.1203): The
Plaint of Nature, full text.
Anglo-Norman Monasticism
Durham Cathedral
Ely Cathedral
Westminster Abbey
Chronicle
of the Abbey of St. Edmunds; see especially the Abbey
of St. Edumunds and the Jews, and Gerald of Wales's account of the
Discovery
of the Tomb of King Arthur from his De Instructione Principis.
Manors
of the Abbey of St. Peter, Winchester, from the Domesday Book
Charter
of St. Patrick used by Glastonbury to elevate its status; see also
the earlier grant
of exemption from taxation to Glastonbury by King Edgar
Glastonbury Abbey
Dr.
V's Virtual Tour of Battle Abbey and the Battle
of Hastings
Dr.
V's discussion of Canterbury Cathedral Monastery and virtual tour of
the Cathedral
New Orders of the Central Middle Ages
Orders founded on the Rule of St. Benedict:
The Camoldolese Benedictines
eremitical interpretation of the RB.
Catholic Encyclopedia
article on the Camaldolese and their founder, St.
Romuald
New Camoldoli Hermitage
The Sylvestrines
and their founder
St. Sylvester, founded 1213, followed the Rule of St. Benedict but
were not of the Benedictine congregations.
The Olivetans
(late Middle Ages -- founded 1319) a branch of the white monks (Cistercians)
Fontevrault:
Fontevrault was a double
monastery founded around 1100 by Robert
of Arbrissel and which followed the Rule of St. Benedict.
Order and Abbey
of Fontevrault
Abbey
Church, Order of Fontevrault
Fontevrault
Abbey from Great Buildings Online
Fontevrault in Literature: excerpt from Les
Miserables
Other Orders:
The Carthusians contains the
statutues of the Carthusian Order; hermit order.
International Site of the Order of
Canons Regular Of Prémontré
The Canons
Regular of Prémontré in Arundel and Brighton
St. Norbert Abbey, founded
in the 19th century
Catholic Encyclopedia
article on canons and canonesses regular
The Gilbertines,
founded as communities of nuns on the model of the Cistercian order,
who refused to accept them, with attached communities of canons regular
(The Rule
of Augustine), and lay brothers and sisters.